Last modified: 2005-08-11 by dov gutterman
Keywords: belize | british honduras | colony | colonial | honduras | sledghammer | saw | axe | oar | ship |
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British Honduras Blue ensign 1919-1981
by Martin Grieve, 6 August 2005
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This flag is a standard British Blue Ensign, with the badge of
British Honduras. The badge is divided in three portions. In the
first field, there is a Union Jack on a white background. This
makes two UJ's on the flag. The second field displays four tools,
also found on the Coat of Arms. The four tools are: a
sledgehammer, a saw, an axe and an oar. The bottom field shows a
ship sailing toward the hoist. The ship is flying a red flag,
probably a British Red Ensign. This flag was used as the
Colonial flag of British Honduras, and was then used as a state
and war ensign until the 80's.
eljko Heimer, 22 July 1996
According to Crampton's The World of Flags 1990, the
Coat of Arms was granted in 1907 (see above). However, Crampton
does not say which of the Coat of Arms or the badge came first. A
possible theory would be that the badge was designed before the
arms. In effect, the ship at sail is a clear sign of late 19th
century Caribbean colony designs. Thus, the 1907 coat of arms
must have been an attempt to make the badge more 'heraldically
correct', and so, the badge must have come before the arms. This
is an educated guess, but a guess nonetheless. Which preceded
which is still unclear.
Roy Stilling, 22 July 1996
Belize was known as British Honduras until 1973. Badge
approved 1870 and apparently displayed on a white disc until
about 1920. A letter dated 12-dec-1919 was sent to the
Crown Agents (who supplied flags to British Honduras), telling
them that there should be no white circle on the British Honduras
Blue Ensign. This flag continued to be used until probably 1981.
David Prothero, 6 March 1999
The old Coat of Arms was granted by Royal warrant on 28 Jan.
1907 . Note: this is the date for the CoA, and not the colonial
badge. As Roy says ,the badge probably came earlier (perhaps
1860s).
The current Coat of Arms was adopted at independence and differs
only in minor details (e.g. the UJ was eliminated from the canton
of the shield). Differences in the shape of the scroll etc. are
probably heraldic license and not new Coat of Arms . The
supporters used to be both Black. T