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Duchy of Lauenburg 1261-1918 (Schleswig-Holstein, Germany)

Herzogtum Lauenburg

Last modified: 2001-11-30 by santiago dotor
Keywords: lauenburg | herzogtum lauenburg | schleswig-holstein | saxe-lauenburg |
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Presentation

Saxony-Lauenburg: It seems that the Dannebrog was in use.

Jaume Ollé, 30 August 1998

Until 1865 the flag was black-yellow. Lauenburg was given to the Danish king [i.e. not to Denmark] after the Congress of Vienna [1815] and the Danish king represented the country in the German Confederation.

Mario Fabretto, 31 August 1998

After Henry the Lion, Duke of Saxony and Bavaria, was disowned (1180), the eastern part of the Saxon duchy was given to the Ascanian line. In 1260 the Ascanians split into Sachsen-Lauenburg and Sachsen-Wittenberg. In 1689 the former went back to a branch of the Guelphs, from 1714 it belonged to the Electorate of Hannover. More details on the history of the territory is in the following three links which I found (all in German):

The last link has a map with the boundaries of Sachsen-Lauenburg.

Stefan Schwoon, 12 February 2001

According to William R. Shepherd's Historical Atlas 1929, Lauenburg was given to Hannover in 1689 and continued in its possession to the Napoleonic era. It was acquired by Prussia between 1803 and 1806. In 1810 it was annexed to the French Empire, and along with Lübeck, which was also annexed, gave France's north German territories a corridor to the Baltic.

Ned Smith, 12 February 2001

Sachsen-Lauenburg was formed by Johann I, son of Albrecht I of Sachsen, in 1261. The family ruled Lauenburg and assorted lower Saxon territories mostly on the lower Elbe until the line died out in 1689. It then was ceded to Lüneberg and later Hannover and in 1815 ceded to Holstein.

Norman Martin, 12 February 2001

According to Erich Dieter Linder and Günter Olzog, Deutsche Landkreise — Wappen, Geschichte, Struktur, Battenberg Verlag, Augsburg 1996, p. 356, Lauenburg belonged to Hannover 1689-1816, and then became Danish. The Danes let Lauenburg be represented by arms showing a golden horse's head on red (i.e. Gules, a horse's hea