Last modified: 2005-06-17 by ivan sache
Keywords: abd-el-kader | mascara | hands: 2 (blue) | hand (red) | hand of fatima |
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On 28 May 1835, Abd-el-Kader, Emir of Mascara since 1832, revolted
and defeated the French troops in la Macta. General Bugeaud
(1784-1849) defeated Abd-el-Kader in Sickak and forced him to sign a
new treaty in Tafna. The Emir kept control of the provinces of Oran
and Algiers, excluding the coastal areas, but acknowledged some
French suzerainty.
In the Eastern part of Algeria, Ahmed, Bey of
Constantine (now Qacentina), resisted to the French troops. The
city was eventually seized on 13 October 1837.
In November 1839, Abd-el-Kader proclaimed t