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Ecuador - Historical Flags

Last modified: 2003-11-22 by dov gutterman
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Overview

At <www.mmrree.gov.ec> there is a government statement about the flag of Ecuador:
Historical synthesis of the flag -
We can identify eight periods in the history of Ecuador's flag:
1) The 1810 leaders raised a red flag with white mast against the Spanish authorities. It fell in bloody Samano's hands in 1812.
2) A flag with five horizontal stripes BWBWB and three stars in the middle stripe to symbolize Guayaquil, Portoviejo and Machala, was raised by the patriots in the 9th October 1820 Liberation. (see: 1820 Flag).
3) The previous flag changed by decree the 2nd June 1822: "The flag of the free province of Guayaquil shall be white and its first quarter blue with a centered star [no colour indicated for the star]". (see: 1822 Flag).
4) The Colombian [horizontal] tricolour, which presided the heroic deed of Pichincha and later on flied over the Tejar tower, and the 25th May was officially hoisted on the Panecillo fort, served as well as a sign of annexation of Guayaquil to Colombia and became definitive. (see: Great Colombia).
5) When Ecuador comes apart from Greater Colombia in 1830 it keeps the previous flag. During the 1845 Marcista [March?] Revolution the blue/white flag returns, now as a vertical tricolour WBW, the blue stripe with stars. (see: March 1845 Flag).
6) The Cuenca Convention ratified by decree the 6th November 1845 the blu