Last modified: 2004-07-31 by ivan sache
Keywords: savoie | tignes |
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by Nicolas Deprez, logotype from the municipal website
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Tignes (2,000 inhabitants, Tignards) is a ski resort located in the upper valley of Isere (Tarentaise) in the Northern Alps.
The ancient village of Tignes was located on the banks of the river
Isère, at an elevation of 1,650 m a.s.l. It was one of those typical
Savoyard villages isolated in the far end of a valley, until the building
of the road of col de l'Iseran in 1936, linking the valleys of
Tarentaise and Maurienne (valley of river Arc). The main if not only
activity in the village was cattle breeding. In summer time, most
inhabitants of the village went with cattle in the upper elevation
pastures, a main event in the local life which was called emmontagnée.
From May until September (démontagnée), small groups living in
complete autarcy had to organize and live in very precarious conditions.
Accordingly, Tignes, as well as the other Alpine mountains, suffered
from emigration. Most emigrants worked in Paris as packers for the
auction rooms Rey and Drouot, a profession which is still a Savoyard
monopole. Most of these emigrants came back to the villages for the
summer season.
Tignes is described as follows in the Guide Michelin Les Alpes de la Savoie et du Dauphiné, 2nd edition (1928-1929):
Dans une jolie situation, Tignes groupe ses antiques maisons grises autour de son clocher aux teintes de rouille. (In a nice location, Tignes groups its old grey houses around it