Last modified: 2003-05-17 by ivan sache
Keywords: yvelines | maisons-laffitte | roses: 3 (red) | roses: 3 (white) | crown: mural (yellow) |
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Source: Fabien Chébaut
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Maisons-Laffitte is a city of c. 25,000 inhabitants (called
Mansonnais) located 25 km west of Paris. The city was built on
the right bank of the river Seine. The neighbouring city across the
river is Sartrouville.
Maisons-Laffitte is famous for its castle and its racetrack, which
strongly influenced the development of the city.
The castle of Maisons was built under the reign of Louis XIII
(1610-1643) for René de Longueil by the architect
François Mansart.
René de Longueil (1596-1677) belonged to a powerful family of
the noblesse de robe (i.e. bourgeois who were ennobled
for services rendered to the State, as opposed to noblesse
d'épée, the old aristocracy of maedieval origin).
In 1642, Longueil was appointed President of the Parliament of Paris.
In 1645, he was appointed Governor of the royal castles of
Saint-Germain and Versailles, and in 1651
Surintendant général des Finances (i.e.
Secretary of the Treasury of the Kingdom). In 1658, he was granted
the title of Marquis by King Louis XIV.
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