Last modified: 2003-12-27 by ivan sache
Keywords: fleur-de-lys (yellow) | restauration | carbonari | four sergents of la rochelle (the) | white flag | drapeau blanc (le) | martainville |
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After the fall of Napoléon I's Empire in 1814, the kingdom of France was reestablished and Louis XVIII was crowned king of France. This period - excluding the short return of Napoleon I from Elba in 1815 (Les Cent-Jours) - ended with the July revolution in 1830 and is called the Restauration.
Several nobles who had left France in 1789 came back with Louis XVIII and urged him to reestablish the absolute monarchy. Louis XVIII, although not particularly clever, understood it would not be possible to suppress all the political and social benefits of the