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Kastav (The Coast-Gorski Kotar County, Croatia)

Opc'ina Kastav

Last modified: 2003-11-08 by dov gutterman
Keywords: kastav | croatia | primorsko-goranska |
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by Zeljko Heimer, 18 October 2003



See also:

Other Sites:

  • Collection of Croatian Local Flags at FAME

Overview

Kastav is a medieval fort, today the western suburb of Rijeka of some 6000 inhabitants, just a mile or so inlad from the northermost point of the Rijeka (Kvarner) bay.
The coat of arms of Kastav is modernization of the historical one: Azure St. Helena issuant from the base clead in white and cloaked gules, crowned and haloed or holding a cross of the last. St. Helena was mother of Empiror Constantine the Great, therefor ethe crown on her head. She had imporant role in establishing many places of cult of Chirstians in the Holy Land (therefore the cross-staff).
The source claims that the modernized coat of arms is not in the official use (yet), which would mean probably that the modernization was a (winning?) proposal on a concourse that is either not yet approved by the Ministry or it is not yet fully adopted by the local administration. Surely, that means that no flag is used also.
Since administrative reform in 1992/93 until 1997 Kastav had status of a community, when it was upgraded to city level.
Source: [osg02] Oštric Goroslav: Monumenta heraldica, izbor iz heraldicke baštine primorsko-goranske županije, Pomorski i povijesni muzej Hrvatskog primorja Rijeke, 2002.
Zeljko Heimer, 24 June 2003

There is a more straightforward relation between St. Helena and the cross. A late and apocryphal tradition claims that St. Helena found the "True Cross", on which Christ had been crucified. The "True Cross" was a very popular relic in the Middle-Ages. Abbeys and monasteries competed for showing such relics to pilgrims, often violently.
Ivan Sache, 25 June 2003

The decision on the symbols was issued: Odluka o upotrebi grba i zastave (Opc'ine Kastav), 27.04.1995, Službene novine Županije primorsko-goranske, br. 10/95, 22. svibnja 1995.
Apparently the Ministry did not approve the symbols adopted by it, and the new proposed design (the one shown in [osg02]) is still not adopted by the City.
The 1995 decision adopts the coat of arms: gules two towers connected with walls with city gates Voltica, rising above the belfry of the Church of St. Helena and below all two ivy branches with golden fruits. The flag is bicolour - silver over red with the coat of arms in the middle.
Also a ceremonial gonfalon is prescribed, red with coat of arms and the inscribed name of the community above and three tails with ivy leaves and golden fruits.
Zeljko Heimer, 17 August 2003

Tomislav Šipek and Rober Grubiša forwarded me the article from Novi list (newspaper from rijeka) dated 26 September 2003. I translate it in somehwat shortened form: "With some amendments and additions to the decisions, the mem