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Knin (Sibenik-Knin, Croatia)

Grad Knin

Last modified: 2004-08-14 by dov gutterman
Keywords: sibenik | knin | sibensko-kninska |
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by Zeljko Heimer, 22 July 2004



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Overview

Knin is a city in the Šibenik-Knin County situated in the hinterland some 60 km northeast of Šibenik. The city florished during the reign of the king Dmitar Zvonimir in 10th cenutury, so it is often nick-named poetically the City of Zvonimir (Zvonimirov grad, just like Šibenik is then named Krešimirov grad). The city is important corssroad and railroad junction. In the newer history it became infamous as the capital of the self-proclaimed Republic of Serbian Krajina, liberated in August 1995.
Knin was a community in Zadar-Knin County (Županija Zadarsko-kninska), until 1997 when it gained status of a city and included in the (since then called) Šibenik-Knin County. Before 1997 Knin was also capital of a kotar (district) of the same name including several other communities, but this organization never functioned properly as the area was occupied, and Knin was de facto capital of the Serb state formed from the parts secessioned of Croatia (in fact, it was capital de jure according to the laws of Serb Krayina, but those laws were not recognized in Croatia).
The coat of arms of Knin is based on the historical pattern, though am not sure when that dates from and who exactly it looked like. During the last decades of the socialism (i.e. in 1980's) it used a Coat of Arms showing the Paschal lamb passant in a blue shield on green base, but devoided of any