Last modified: 2005-07-02 by dov gutterman
Keywords: italy | lombardy | lombardia | milan | cross: saint george | viper | snake | crown |
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About the origin of the white flag with the red cross, some
authors state that in the year 930 the town got the citizenship
of Milan, receiving the standard from the archibishop of Milan,
Lambert. The use of the cross dates back to the X century, well
before the crusades. On the other hand, in 1113 the flag is shown
as the "Admiral flag" and when in 1138 the town
obtained from the Emperor to mint coins, they presented a cross
on a side and a Griphon on the other. This last was the elder
symbol of the Comune and going to last for a long time.
Pier Paolo Lugli, 28 December 1997
While being at Milan-Malpensa airport, I noticed
that in the Milanese flag
hoisted outside the termonal, there is a viper at the canton. It
is the same viper as appear on Visconti flag below.
Dov Gutterman, 26 October 2004
by Jaume Olle', 25 October 1998
Visconti flag 1277-1397. Reconstructed from writen
descriptions. In 1397 the use of imperial eagle was granted by
Empeor. Seems that a flag with three eagles was used until 1537
when Aragon and Castilla King took the country. From the Austria
dinasty the country was in heir to Austria but was occuped
temporary by French. Under Austria a King named "Lombardo
veneto" was created. Their attribued flag was already
posted, but is doubteful. Milan used also the white flag with red
saint george cross.
Jaume Olle', 25 October 1998
Jaume Olle said: "Visconti flag 1277-1397. Reconstructed from writen descriptions. In 1397 the use of imperial eagle was granted by Empeor". However in Padanian Flag of Insubria page, Gallinelli said: "It was granted by the emperor Wenceslaw in 1395 to Gian Galeazzo Visconti first duke of Milan, being the dukedom part of the Holy Roman Empire. That is why the black eagle appears in the first and fourth quarter