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Republic of Hatay (1937-1939)

Last modified: 2005-02-26 by ivan sache
Keywords: hatay | alexandretta | iskenderun | syria | turkey | crescent: (white) | star (red) | star (fimbriated) | president | movie | indiana jones | shahada |
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[Flag of Hatay] by Antonio Gutiérrez


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History of the Republic of Hatay

According to Infoplease:

Hatay, formerly sanjak of Alexandretta, province (1990 pop. 1,002,252), 2,141 sq mi (5,545 sq km), South Turkey, including the cities of Antioch (now Antakya) and Alexandretta (now Iskenderun). Iron is mined and Hatay is a transportation link with Syria and other parts of Turkey. The population is predominantly Arab but includes many Christians. The sanjak of Alexandretta was awarded to Syria in 1920 and in 1936 became the subject of a complaint to the League of Nations by Turkey, which claimed that the privileges of the Turkish minority in the sanjak were being infringed. The sanjak was given autonomous status in 1937 by an agreement, arranged by the League, between France (then mandatory po